Texas passed major wildfire reforms this 2025 session after facing the largest wildfire in its recorded history in 2024.

Not only that, but research shows wildfire seasons are expected to grow longer, with more areas of the state at risk. Data from the First Street Foundation reveals that nearly 9 million properties face wildfire risk over the next 30 years.

We take a look at the comprehensive slate of reforms lawmakers passed and how it improves wildfire prevention and response capacity.

6 wildfire reforms that will help protect Texas

1.Texas targets high-risk areas in wildfire preparedness plan

SB 34 by Sen. Sparks & Rep. King

Texas will require the Texas A&M Forest Service to study fuel loads and wildfire risks across the state. In addition, to better support high-risk communities, the legislation directs at least 10% of Rural Volunteer Fire Department Assistance Program funds to those areas.

2.Texas funds wildfire response

HB 500 by Rep. Bonnen & Sen. Huffman

Texas appropriated $125 million for wildfire suppression and allocated $257 million to the Texas A&M Forest Service to purchase and maintain a wildfire response aircraft fleet. This is part of a broader effort to strengthen the state’s wildfire readiness.

3.State advances wildfire reforms with new equipment database

HB 500 by Rep. Bonnen & Sen. Huffman

Texas will require the Texas A&M Forest Service create and maintain a comprehensive, real-time database of the statewide inventory of equipment for fighting wildfires.

4.Lawmakers require utilities to plan for power pole maintenance

HB 144 & HB 145 by Rep. King & Sen. Schwertner

Texas will require electric utilities to submit plans for managing and inspecting their poles. HB 145 requires those in wildfire risk areas to develop wildfire mitigation plans.

5.Railroad Commission must flag fire risks under new wildfire reforms

HB 143 by Rep. King & Sen. Hancock

Texas will require the Railroad Commission to notify the Public Utility Commission and an oil or gas well operator of any condition that does not meet fire safety standards discovered during a well inspection.

6.State sets a prescribed burn capacity

HB 2563 by Rep. Ashby & Sen. Kolkhorst

Texas will create a self-insurance program for certified prescribed burn managers.

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